23 October 2013

Audience Research

 For any media product, the main idea and reason for an institution is to make a profit. To make a profit the product must fulfill the needs of the audience so that they would buy it. Hall and Homes said in 1988 'Any media text is created for a particular audience and will usually appeal most to this particular target audience' This shows that, to get the interest of my target audience, it must first be formatted to the interests of the chosen audience. For me to make my own product, I must first understand the needs and wants of the target audience which I have chosen. 

There are two different groups which my product could be targeted at. These are the mass market and the niche market. The mass market would be targeting mainstream and popular products which would be popular for a very wide range of people. This will mean that the product would have the potential to make a lot of profit. Large conglomerate companies, such as IPC Media and Bauer Media would be targeting the mass market allowing them to make the most profit across all types. A niche market however, is targeting products that not most people would enjoy but will be by an audience that is not applied to by the mass market. If a product was targeted at a niche market it would allow everybody in the potential audience to be covered making it feel much more personal and intimate for the reader to the product. Targeting a niche market would mean you are more likely to have a lot more regular readers than the mass market allows for. Independent companies will normally target the niche market as it allows them to have a better understanding of their readers than a large company would have. 

To allow me to understand my own target audience I have created a survey, which can be found here: https://www.surveymonkey.com/s/XV35YJ6. This allows me to learn what my audience likes and who they are allowing me to create a product around that which would fulfill all their needs. 

This is what I have found from conducting my survey: 



This shows me that my audience will include both males and females, however, the majority of it will be males. This will make the males my primary target audience and females would be more of a secondary target audience. 


These results show that there will be a range of ages reading my magazine, from ages 11 to 34. However the majority will be around 18 to 24 meaning the product will have to be aimed at a younger audience. The older  readers would therefore become part of my secondary target audience. 



These results show me that most of the readers will have a lower income, which is expected from having younger readers, rather than older ones. This will mean the magazine would have to be worth the money and so probably need lots of quality content packed into a cheaper price. It would also mean the use of simpler language would also be required, so that everyone would understand the content. 



These results show me that a range of ethnicity types will be reading my magazine, however the majority is British white and so my magazine would have to represent these people most. However, having a range of people would allow me to gain a larger readership if they are represented in the right way, and mostly positively.  
These results show me that there will be a range of people with different sexuality reading, however most of them are heterosexual and so these people would become my primary target audience, meaning they would have to be the people who are represented most. 


These results show me that most people will be regularly reading magazines, however not all of the time. This means that my magazines would always be attractive to the target audience and will probably need a wide range of content. 

These results show that most of my audience would enjoy rock music, meaning that my content should reflect this. This means that my primary genre for the music would be rock, however maybe some content on other popular genres, like indie of hip hop, should be included.


These results show me that people want lots of quality in the magazine, like the photography. It also shows that it should have interesting looking things like my masthead. Having a lot of these things would allow the magazine easily attract the target audience meaning I would gain greater readership. 





This cover from the magazine Q supports the theory of Mulvey and of the male gaze. Mulvey said that women are used: "As erotic objects of erotic desire for the spectator." This cover has an image of Cheryl Cole in a suggestive pose. This is used to attract men as they will find this attractive and so this would appeal to the target audience for Q. Although the image is a mid-close up shot in which she is fully clothed, however, in the image it is raining and so her face and hair is wet. This would attract the target audience as it adds to this sexual desire. In the image she also has bright red lipstick which appeals to the target audience as red would suggest this idea of love and sexual desire, this therefore adds to Mulvey's theory of male gaze. On my own cover I may use a woman in a suggestive pose, however, I will be more likely to use someone who would be better to represent someone of my target audience, such as a younger male.


This Kerrang cover shows, well, the theories of youth. Mainly it shows Hall's 1904 theory of youth being rebellious and criminal as it shows a group of younger people with tattoos and longer hair and look and poses which would connote their rebellious and possible criminal nature. This follows Hall's theory that youth are rebellious and it also follows Hall's idea that their common mood is depression as they are in the style commonly associated with this and do not appear happy and look slightly like they could be depressed. This would attract and appeal to the audience as it would be youths who want to appear to be edgy and so would buy this magazine to appear so. 

Rock Music Magazine Feature Analysis

This is my prezi of types of articles found in rock music magazines:

http://prezi.com/5xydqd07ki_d/?utm_campaign=share&utm_medium=copy



I first created a prezi which shows the main styles of different feature articles that can be found in rock music magazines. I will now analyse two feature double-page spreads in more detail so I can get a better understanding of professional layout, colour palette, quotes, text boxes, lexis conventions and images.  This will help me make my own double-page spread that will look and be in a professional way which will represent my target audience and their needs.

 
 
This first feature I shall be analysing is a double page spread taken from classic rock magazine. It is an interview which has been put together along with an article. This spread allows the reader to find out more about the band, Motley Crue and their reunion. At the top of the left hand side page it has the articles title, 'Fiends Reunited' this is in bold black lettering on the white background helps the text to stand out. The use of the word 'Fiends' is used the place of 'Friends' in the phrase 'Friends Reunited' this would appeal and stand out to the audience and fans of the band because a word like Fiends would genrally be associated with this genre of music and it's fan base.
 
This page uses a colour scheme of black, white and red. These three colours, particullary the red and black, are stereotypically associated with the heavy metal genre as it represents the audience and their intrests in certain subjects. Most of the left hand page and about a third of the right hand page is taken up by an image of the four members of the band. These four people are all of the a simmilear age to both their own target audience, as well as that of Classic Rock magazine. They are all wearing clothes and fashions which would be appealing and interesting to the target audince. This would support the idea of readers not only looking for entertainment, but also looking for fashion ideas from the bands and genres that they enjoy and so would be attracted by what clothes they are wearing. This page only features one imag and this image almost fits in with the coloumn layout for the text as the man on the right hand page almost acts as the first column on that page. This layout is used to make the page simple to look at and simple to read as well.
 
This page then has the actual article layed out in two columns on the right hand side page. The first column begins with a large, bold, black letter I which is used as the first letter of the article. This helps it to stand out on the page and it will also draw the readers eye toward the actual article and away from the image which takes up most of the spread. At the bottom of the second column there is a red subtitle to show the beginng of a new section to the article. This use of red lettering will draw the reader into this section of the article and so woul help them to find parts which would be appealing to them. 

 
 
The second spread that I will analyse is a review page. This page has a much different layout than the previous one, however, it is still clearly layed out into columns, the same as the spread from Classic Rock magazine. 
 
 

This cover page uses a main colour palette of black, white and red. This is the same as that of the previous magazine as this colour scheme is appealing to the target audience and so they will be interested and attracted by it. This colour scheme, though is affected by the pages use of images. At the top of each review there is an image of the album cover, although many have similear colours they will not always and so this will effect the colour palette of the page. However, in this example they mostly all fit.

This page has one main section at the top of the left hand side page. The text for this article is white on a black background. this is a revesal of the rest of the page and so, along with having a bigger image of the band, it will draw people into this small article first. The rest of the page use a basic layout with each individual section having a bold red subtitle and most have an image of the cover in the top left hand corner of this article. These are then layed out into columns with three columns on each page. This is much like the previous in which, if the image is counted, there are three columns taking up the page.

Overall, these feature pages all use a colour scheme of red, white and black. All the articles are also layed out into columns, with three per page. Neither follow any clear image patteren throughout the genre. They do all, however, have a large bold title at the top of the page with smaller subtitles within the article.

21 October 2013

Rock Music Magazine Contents Page Analysis



To help the creation of my own magazine, I have also looked at different contents pages from, again, three different existing magazines from my genre. I will also analyse these as, again, as Bentley stated in 1997 ‘The making of the new through the rearranging of the old.’ This will allow me to create a fresh and new contents page, yet still follow and clearly have the common conventions of my genre.

I will analyse three contents pages from, Q, Classic Rock and Mojo. I shall then discuss them in terms of its form, the audience, the representation and the institution.

Q


The primary target audience for this magazine, Q, and therefore this contents page, would for both genders aged 25+, however it will be more attractive to males rather than females.

Q’s contents page has been spread across two pages allowing for more content, information and for larger and/or more images. In the top, left hand corner of the magazine, where most would first look, is the Q logo and the word contents beside it. These two are at one end of a thick, bold red bar, which goes across the whole of the top. At the other end of the bar are the issue number and an image of the front cover beside it.


Down the left hand side the page has a single column with the ‘Features’ of the magazine. At the top it features a small image to accompany the first feature. As this would be one of the first places the audience would look it has the main articles that can be found within the magazine, which would be one of the pieces that would be attractive to the audience. At the bottom of the column there are two, mid-sized, images which are previews of a couple of spreads that are shown in the features column. On the far right hand side there is another column, below the image of the cover page. This column is titled ‘Regulars’. This column is placed to the far right, as it is one of the less important sections of the spread as it shows the features, which are always, or usually, in the magazine. So regular readers would know about this, and would be less attracted to it and so is not important to be seen first.

This contents page follows a three colour palette of mainly red and white, and then a third colour of black, which is not as present as the other two colours. The red is the most prevalent colour as all the bars, like the thick one at the top, and the smaller ones, which split titles from descriptions. It is also used for some text and photos. The use of red, which is a bright red on this page, draws in the reader and moves their eyes towards the important parts of the page, like the bar at the top and the largest, main image. The white is used for most of the numbers on the images, apart from 70, even those on a brighter image where the numbers are surround by a black box. Here, this uses a reverse, which will highlight the number to draw attention to it and to help people to find the page number quicker and easier. It is also used in the Q logo and the titles at the top of the columns. The black is used for the smaller text, boxes around the numbers on images, the number 70 on an image and the word contents. The use of black on the number 70 would draw in the readers to that particular image, and page, as it may be a more important feature and so would want people seeing it clearer.

The main image, the largest and most centred image, follows the colour palette of the red and black, through the lighting being red and his hair, glasses and shirt being black. This draws the audience into this central image, which feature one of the best-known, and current person on the contents page. The second largest image, at the top of the second page, although does do not closely follows the colour palette, it does use a bright pink that mixes well with the red being used on this page. This change in colour also draws in the reader and attracts them to this particular feature. The second page also features four other images, which I have not yet mentioned on this analysis. These are the smallest images on the spread. Two of these images, one of the smallest ones and the largest of the four, do not follow the main colour palette. They do however, feature black, one being black and white image. These photos do not feature any red, or much white. The other smaller image, and the one below the title The Q Review both feature red, in the form of the lighting and then in the smaller one with red in the form of the logo and the pink wall. This will attract people towards the images which they may not otherwise be as they are smaller images.

The main audience for the magazine, of males, are represented as very manly people who are also shown as normally being, and looking, rather serious. Most of the images feature younger males rather than people who are much older, such as 45-50+. The use of pink in a major image may appeal to both men and women but will also represent a wider range of people whose gender is male. The three images which feature females- the spread, the image below The Q Review and the cover page- all sexualise the female gender. This will attract and draw in the male target audience, supporting Mulvey's theory of male gaze, and will be likely to not be attracted to these images. 

Mojo

 Mojo's target audience is males aged 25-50 with a social class of D-C1.

Unlike Q's contents page, Mojo's is only over a single page. This page has a colour palette of black, white and red and yellow. This pages uses four colours as opposed to three however, they are all used quite a lot within the page. This restricts the amount of content allowed on the page, however quite a lot can still be put on here.

The page uses the masthead at the top of the page, in the centre, much like a cover page would do. This helps the audience instantly recognise the magazine without having to look at the cover page. This helps for Mojo's brand to be spread throughout the magazine and so it will be easily and instantly recognised by the audience. This cover page, again like Q, has a bar which goes across the top of the page. This bar is not solid and is made up of two dotted lines. It does, however, still have information within it. This being the date and issue number. This also allows the audience to tell, easily, which magazine and issue they are reading without having to turn to look at the cover page.

The page has a column down the left hand side which show the content of the magazine. this starts off with the title of 'Features' this is a bold and colourful title which help it to stand out so the audience can easily find the thing that they are looking for on the page. The column also has a second title at the bottom for 'Cover Story' this has a yellow line both above the title and below the description. This helps the audience to find this feature, which the institution would believe to be the most important or interesting feature, as it is highlighted and it is the cover page feature. This makes it easy to find and so they don't have to look around the page for it.

At the bottom of the column it includes a quote with a description of it's article and the page. This, like the cover story, highlights this particular article so that the audience will easily find it. Including this quote would also interest the audience as they will want to know more about what the quote is talking about. this allows the institution, again, highlight the article as they may feel it is an important or one that is more interesting. This column follows the yellow colour palette as the titles and the page numbers are all in yellow. This follows the bar at the top of the page.

The main, and only, image on the page takes up right hand side of the page. This image is a long shot of a popular artist. This image though has a main colour of red which uses much of the image and so would add it as a large part of the colour palette. this helps the image stand out on the page and would attract the audience because of such a different colour than the yellow. The use of a long shot shows the whole of the artist and so would attract the audience as it shows his whole style and fashion. this would help show how the audience may be reading the magazine to find a style and their own fashion and to copy their favourite artists.

The primary audience for the magazine would be for males aged 25-50. The artist in the image would be of this age and so it would be representing the target audience well.  This page only features this single male and so it does not sexualise either men or women and so would still appeal to men, it may also help it appeal to some females as they are not being sexualised so they will prefer this page than to ones that do, like Q.

Classic Rock



The primary target audience for Classic Rock is males aged 25-50 in social classes of D-C1. 

This cover page, like Mojo's, is only on a single page and so, again, less content can be put onto the page, however, a lot is still possible to put on here. The colour palette for this page is black, white, red and brown. This page again has four colours as opposed to three like the cover pages and Q's contents page. The red is used for the page numbers and one of the circles, highlighting the interviews. The brown is used for another of these as well as the image in the page. 

On this page, it too, has a bar which goes across the top of the page. This one is black and is not as thick as Q's or Mojo's. It is, however, solid. At the end of the bar is has the word 'Contents' with the date and issue below that. This page, unlike the others, does not have the title of the magazine at the top. This makes it harder to recognise the magazine instantly, however, through the typography, it still helps to form a recognisable style and brand throughout the magazine and so will still be easily recognised by the audience. 

This page has the column of information on the right hand side. It does though only take up around half of this and so leaves a lot of blank space below it. This column is titled with 'Features' much the same as the other two contents pages have. This follows the red colour palette as the text is in black, on a white background, with the page numbers being in red. This helps keep a recognisable colour scheme throughout the pages and to keep to entire magazine both recognisable and so the colours do not change too much over each page. 

This contents page features only one image, like Mojo. This image does not really contain colour as it is more of a black and white image, however, it does still follow the brown colour palette as this is where the majority of the brown can be found. This image features a long shot of the four band members. This again shows the whole of each person's style which would allow for the audience to be inspired and follow their styles. This, again, shows how people would be looking to the magazine for identity. This image only shows four men and so it represents the younger males of the target audience. In this image they are not older and, like in Mojo, these people are not represented. This gender is also not sexulised like females in Q. No females are shown on this page and so it will not be representing them. It may also attract them as they are not being sexualised within the page. 

Conclusion

Overall, these three contents pages follow common conventions. They always have the text laid out in columns on the sides of the page. Each one also has a bar and, at least, the word contents at the top. They all have at least one long shot or mid shot of a younger male. Some also have four colours rather than the normal three which are found on all their cover pages. Overall there are many clear common conventions being used which I will use for my own, however I may change some things such as how Q's looks very different from the other two. 

14 October 2013

Rock Music Magazine Cover Analysis


I first looked at a range of different music genres and music magazine genres. I also looked at the different magazines that are available within these genres. I then decided that I would do the rock magazine genre. I chose this genre as I felt it would be the most interesting one for me to do as well as be a commercially viable option as these magazines have high readership and so would be a profitable option. 

To help find out how to best gain an audience and a part of the market, I will first analysis three different covers of existing magazines in my genre. I will do this because, as Bentley stated in 1997 ‘The making of the new through the rearranging of the old’. This means that I shall look at the current conventions of my genre of magazines before making a new one, which will be original and fresh however it will still clearly be from the genre and will still attract the target audience for my publication. This will mean they will still buy it and it will still be profitable and commercially available, however it will still be something new.

Through the research I have done, I have found that three of the best selling rock music magazines and therefore those who would be my competitors are: Classic Rock, Q and Mojo.

I shall now analyse a cover from each of these three magazines and then discuss them in terms of the form of the magazine, the magazines audience, the institution, and representation. I will also look at the genre and the media terminology.

Classic Rock

Classic Rock is a magazine, which is published on a monthly basis. The magazine is published by Future Publishing for a target audience of males aged between 30 and 50 years old. It would be appealing to people of social classes D-C1. The magazine is priced at £5.50 per issue. The circulation for this magazine, during the period of 1st January 2012- 31st December 2012, was, on average, 59,322 per issue with 100% being actively purchased. These three screenshots below show these statistics.












The image on the cover shows an older man, supporting the target audience, as opposed to a younger male or female which would be appealing to youths. This is showing how the cover represents the primary target audience of older males. However there would be a secondary target audience of younger males, and possibly some older females, however, females do not normally listen to Rock. Having the main image of an older male would not always appeal to a younger target audience and does not always represent them. It would, however, appeal to younger people as it shows a style of fashion which would be appealing to this audience of younger males who would be into rock music. Wearing a style of leather clothes would suggest the person would be rebellious which would then suggest that these younger people would also be rebellious and so would support these theories. 

The magazine features a large, bold masthead, with the word 'Rock' being much larger and prominent than the word 'Classic'. This will appeal to fans as they can clearly see, and instantly know it is a magazine about rock music. The masthead is also in white on a dark grey background. This is a several which helps for the title, again, particular 'Rock' to stand out on the magazine. With this, the cover follows a three colour palette of black, white and red. However, one of the headlines, 'Rolling Stones' is in a golden colour. This helps it to stand out as it would be appealing to the target audience as it features a popular band who the target audience enjoy. The use of gold and black and white colouring can connote that the magazine is a high quality luxury product. This  would be appealing, particularly, to the people of a higher social class.The colour palette the magazine uses would be the colours which most men of the age would like. They generally, like darker colours as well as colours like reds and golds.

The cover features one main, central image. It features a popular rock star who would be instantly recognised by the target audience. This would be appealing to the audience and so would drag them in to look at it. The image is in black and white which follows the colour palette and would be appealing to the target audience as they generally like this style of images. The clothing the man is wearing is also the style which is normally associated with the rock genre and so the clothing style would also be appealing to the target audience. These people would be consumers for the identity (Blumler and Katz,1979) Many people may look at the magazine to find new or good fashions. The image itself is a medium shot which is in focus and not blurred. Being a quality image, it would be attractive to the audience.

The cover uses bold typography on the page which are brighter colours on the dark grey background, which, again, helps it to stand out and attract the target audience. Colours like the red and the gold are used for the headlines as they are brighter colours and would stand out more than the white does so people will be drawn to these headlines. The white is then used for the text below the headlines, which talks about the article or feature. This is the less important text and so does not need to be as large or as bold.

At the top of the cover there is a bold red bar. Because of the way magazines are stacked, this will be one of the few things that are seen at first and so this pulls in the audience as it is bold and bright. It also features the free items that are being given away with the magazine so it would pull people in who are interested in this. This would help promote the magazine to attract the target audience and become more appealing to them.

Mojo

Mojo is another rock music magazine which is published by Bauer Consumer Media. It is a monthly
magazine with a cover price of £4.60. It has an average circulation of 79,345 per issue with 99% being actively purchased. It's primary target audience would be for males, again aged 30-50 of a social class D-C1.

This cover features a large, bold white masthead along the top. This mast head is much like Classic Rock's being white on a dark background. This helps the masthead to stand out and so will draw in the audience. The cover also uses a colour palette of white, black and red. The test on the cover alternates between red and white. Some headlines are in white, others red. This helps it to stand out. It also helps to draw the reader into some more important or well known headlines which are in red. These stand out and will attract the reader more than those in white.

The cover uses a black and white image, like Classic rock, of a popular rock star. This image is in a style which appeals to the target audience as they prefer darker and black and white images. It also helps stylise the magazine and the genre. It also features a smaller image in the top corner of another well know musician/band. This is at the top where people would first be looking. This helps to draw in both fans of rock and fans of the band. This image is a mid-close up, but also a wide shot to get all artists in. This image use lighting coming only from the right hand side. This lighting casts a shadow on their left hand side creating darkness. This creates a simple yet attractive image which will draw in the audience as it creates this idea of black and darkness which would appeal to the target audience for both the artists and the magazine.  In the other corner there is a circle with the union jack. This, again like Classic Rock, shows a free item with the magazine which would be attractive to the target audience and would then draw them in and make them buy it. The cover also uses bold typography, however it does not feature as much text as Classic Rock did.

The word 'mojo' is a earthier unusual word and it almost sounds like a slang word for some form of
drugs which are stereotypically linked to rock stars as they are famously linked with them. This would be appealing to the target audience as they may feel that it is a good use of a strange word and so may be attracted by this.

This cover follows similar conventions to Classic Rock's cover. This helps to keep the rock genre a
clear indentity and so the target audience would know what to be looking for. This would appeal to them and so they would be more likely to buy it. 

These three screenshots show the statistics of the magazine. The second screenshot shows the 
breakdown, showing how most of the magazines are distributed as print, however many are still 
bought with digital. The first one shows how much the magazine is being sold for in both basic cover prices and with subscriptions. The third screenshot breaks down the sales into different places.





Q

Q is another rock music magazine which is published by Bauer Consumer Media. It is a monthly publication with an average circulation of 58,980 per issue. 98% of this is actively purchased. The cover price for Q is £3.99 per issue. It's target audience would, again,  be males aged 30-50 in the social classes of D-C1. 
This cover features a main colour palette of red and white, with black and gold being more secondary. The masthead, of the Q logo, is in the top left hand corner. This would be one of the first places someone would look when looking at a magazine. It has a large white Q inside of a bright red box. This stands out on the cover and so would pull in the audience. 
The cover features a large image which fills up most of the page. This image, again, shows a popular rock star which would attract the target audience as they see someone they like. This image, unlike the others, however, is not in black and white. The colours are still a large part of the image, through his shirt and hair. This is a clear and quality image and so would again be appealing to the target audience. This image again, does not immediately represent a younger audience. However it does show large tattoos which would, again, suggest a rebellious character and would support the ideas on youth being so. 
Around the edge of the cover it features a gold boarder. This is used to show it is a special issue and so would attract the audience through being interested as well as possibly collectors. The colour gold would also connote that it was a premium magazine. This would attract people to it as they would think of it more as a luxury product and so would want it, possibly, for identity.
Down the left hand side, there is a long column of text with a list of popular artist. This would be one of the first places that are seen when the magazine is stacked on the shelf. This would appeal to the target audience as they may be interested in these or a few of these artists and so would be drawn in 
to read it. 
This cover follows many of the common conventions, I have found, for rock magazines. These conventions include a mainly red, white and black colour palette white some use of gold. This genre also commonly uses black and white images and are made to look much like a premium or luxury product. 
These screenshots again show how the magazine is distributed. It shows how, again, most are sold in print at stores. It also shows that it also has some free circulation which is not controlled. This may be used for promotion to gain larger readership. The other screenshots show how the magazine is sold 
throughout the world. This data, and from the other magazines, show me that I would be selling my magazine mostly at stores, however, I may also have a large amount of subscriptions so this may have to be promoted on places like the contents page. It also shows many will be sold in other countries and so it needs to be appealing to both British audiences, and fans, as well as for other audiences like Americans who may have slightly different tastes and so some American rock would also have to be featured. 


7 October 2013

Music Magazine Genres and Target Audience

There are many publications which are available in the genre of music magazines. These publications are as varied as the consumers tastes of music. The key genres of music and then of the music magazines, which are produced by institutions for profit, are:

Rock
Grunge
Hip-Hop
Pop
Classical
Jazz
Alternative/Indie
Reggae
Rap
R&B
Country & Western
Metal
Electronic

I will now look more closely at six different genres to help work out which genre I would like my new music magazine be. I will look at what type of music the genre has and the key artists who work in that genre. I will also look at the leading magazines which cover this genre and then summarise who the target audience is for these genres. 

Rock
The genre of rock is which started off as Rock and Roll in the 1950s. This then later spread out, creating different branches of rock, around the 1960s, such as Folk rock, Pop rock and Glam rock. The music is typically centred around the electronic guitar. Although it is not currently a mainstream genre it had been during and around the 1960s. The target audience for this genre is for males aged 25+ who would be a social class of D-B. It is normally listened to by people of white ethnicity and of most sexualities, but generality straight males. The key bands for the rock genre would be bands such as: Queen, Nirvana, The Who and AC/DC.
The main magazines for the rock genre are magazines such as, Classic Rock, Mojo and Q.
The audience would read these magazines to find out information about their favourite artists and for entertainment through the features. It is also for diversion to distract themselves. It can also be for socialisation, this is all as stated by Blumler and Katz (1974).
Pop
Pop music is a genre which name originally come from the word 'popular'. It originated in the 1950s coming from Rock and Roll. The songs are normally short to medium length and are usually upbeat and happy. Pop is a large and mainstream genre with a target audience of more of a female group aged 15-25+ who would be a social class of E-C1. This is listened by most ethnicities and by people of most sexualities. The key artists in the pop genre would be people like: Michael Jackson, Madonna, The Beatles and Britney Spears. 
The key magazines for the pop genre would be magazines like Top of the Pops and We Love Pop. 
These magazines would be read to get information about the artists they like. It also allows for entertainment and socialisation. This is again as stated by Blumler and Katz (1974). 
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Zi_XLOBDo_Y
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/music/rockandpopmusic/10361158/Sex-in-pop-music-what-do-other-female-pop-stars-think.html

Electronic
Electronic music is a genre which uses electronic instruments to create its sound. Electronic music has a history going back to late 19th century when sounds were first being recorded. Modern and popular electronic began in the 1970s with the use of synthesiser. Other forms of electronic also include chiptunes which developed over the 80s with cheap home computers. The target audience for electronic is male who are aged 15-30 who are of a social class of E-C1. It is normally listened by people of white ethnicity it will normally listened to by all sexualities.  The key artists in the Electronic genre are: Kraftwerk, The Observatory and DJ Quicksilver.
The main electronic magazines would be ones like Sequences and Magnetic Magazine. These magazines would be read for information and also for entertainment, again as stated by Blumler and Katz (1974). 
Indie
Indie, or independent is a genre of alternative rock. The genre was originated in the 1980s as 'college rock' which was played on college radios. Independent is also a genre of less known bands and labels who are generally not mainstream, however, the genre can be seen as mainstream. Indie music has a wide range of target audience however, primarily would be males aged 20+ who are of a social class of E-B. They can be of any ethnicity with a range of sexualities. The key artists in the Indie genre are: R.E.M, The Strokes and Oblivians.
The main Indie magazines are ones like, NME and Indie. These would mainly be read as a distraction and fro information but may also be read for some entertainment. This is as stated by Blumler and Katz (1974). 
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SWSz_PAfgNc

http://missoulian.com/entertainment/music/alternative-rock-lives-self-doubt-intact/article_a9a4ecd4-21fd-11e3-b2d7-0019bb2963f4.html

Metal
Metal or Heavy metal is a genre of rock music. It was developed in the late 1960s and the early 1970s. It has thick and massive sound which is characterised by it's loudness and aggressiveness. Metal music is not currently mainstream however, like rock, it had been. The target audience would be males aged 25+ with more of a 35-45 males as a more primary audience who are of a social class of D-C1. They are normally of white ethnicity, but some others would listen to it. The key metal bands are: Mettalica, Black Sabbath and Judas Priest. 
The main Metal magazines are ones like Hammer and Kerrang!. These magazines would be read for entertainment, information and also for distraction. This is, again, as stated by Blumler and Katz (1974). 
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CD-E-LDc384

http://musicfeeds.com.au/news/heavy-metal-stars-team-up-for-michael-jackson-tribute-album/

Classical
Classical music is a genre of music which common practice period from 1550 to 1900. Classical music is a very broad genre however generally uses more orchestral music. Classical music is not generally seen as a mainstream genre and would have a target audience of both male and females aged 50+ who would be from a social class of B-A. These people are normally of white ethnicity. The key artists in the classical genre are: Mozart, Beethoven and Bach.
The main classical music magazines are magazines like Classic FM and BBC's Music magazine. These would mainly be read for information as well as for a distraction but may be read for some entertainment.